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Line Density Converter

Every laser ecosystem measures engraving density differently. LightBurn asks for a line interval in millimetres, xTool talks in lines per centimetre, and most published settings quote LPI or DPI. Enter whichever number you have and get all of the others.

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Line Density Converter

Convert engrave line density between LightBurn (interval mm / LPI), xTool (lines/cm), DPI, and lines/mm. Enter a value in any unit to see every equivalent.

Line Interval (mm)
0.0847
LightBurn
Lines / cm
118.1102
xTool
Lines / inch (LPI)
300
LightBurn / general
DPI
300
raster / bitmap
Lines / mm
11.811
Common values

DPI and LPI are treated as equivalent for line density. Always verify on a test grid.

Interval and LPI are inverses

Line interval is the gap between scan lines, so a smaller interval means more lines and a denser engrave. LPI counts the lines directly, so bigger is denser. They move in opposite directions, which is exactly why converting them in your head goes wrong.

Denser is not automatically better

Past the point where your beam spots already overlap, extra lines add heat and time without adding detail. On wood that shows up as scorching and a muddy image; on coated metal it can burn straight through the coating. Matching the density to your spot size beats maximising it.

DPI is a printing unit

DPI comes from printing and is used loosely in laser software. Treat a converted DPI figure as a close equivalent rather than an exact one, and always confirm against a test on the actual material.